Gray Code Decode
Implement gray_decode(n) that converts an n-bit Gray code integer back to its standard binary value using XOR accumulation.
Find Rightmost Set Bit
Implement a function that returns the 1-indexed position of the rightmost set bit of a positive integer, or 0 if none.
Isolate Rightmost Set Bit
Given an integer, return a number with only its rightmost set bit set.
Rotate Bits Left
Implement a function that rotates the bits of an integer to the left by a specified number of positions.
Add without plus
Implement a function that adds two integers using only bitwise operations, no arithmetic plus or minus.
Set kth Bit
Implement a function that sets the kth bit (0-indexed) of a non-negative integer to 1 and returns the result.
Clear kth Bit
Implement a function that clears the k-th bit of a non-negative integer (turns it to 0) using bitwise operations.
Sparse Number Check
Check if a non-negative integer is sparse, meaning its binary representation contains no adjacent 1 bits.
Brian Kernighan count
Implement a function that counts set bits using Brian Kernighan's efficient algorithm.
Reverse Bits
Implement a function that reverses the bits of a given 32-bit unsigned integer.
Swap Odd and Even Bits
Write a function that swaps odd and even bits of a non-negative integer.
Clear Rightmost Set Bit
Write a function clear_rightmost_set_bit that accepts a non-negative integer and returns the integer with its rightmost set bit cleared.
Find Duplicate Bits
Given a positive integer, return the positions where the bit value appears more than once in its binary form.
Toggle kth Bit
Implement a function that toggles the kth bit of a non-negative integer (0-indexed from the least significant bit) and returns the new integer.
Odd Parity Bit
Given an integer, return the odd parity bit (0 or 1) so that total number of 1-bits in the 8-bit representation becomes odd.
Parse bit field flags
Write a function that unpacks a bit field integer into a dict of named boolean flags.
Subset XOR sum
Given a list of integers, compute the bitwise XOR of each non-empty subset and return the sum of those XOR totals.
Check kth bit
Implement a function that checks whether the k-th bit of a non-negative integer is set (1) or not (0).
Even Parity Bit
Given an integer, return the even parity bit (0 or 1) that makes the total count of set bits even.
Shortest Unsorted Continuous Subarray
Given an array of integers, return the length of the shortest contiguous subarray whose sorting makes the whole array sorted.
Permutation Generator
Write a function that returns all permutations of a list of distinct integers.
Reduce array to zero
Given an array of non-negative integers, each operation chooses two indices and subtracts 1 from each if both are positive. Return the minimum number of operations to reduce the array to all zeros, or -1 if impossible.
Squares of Sorted Array
Implement a function that returns a sorted list of squares for a given non-decreasing integer array.
Sum all node values
Add every integer payload in the list.
Showing 73–96 of 98 challenges · easy
Guide: free Python coding challenges
Practice Python by solving problems
PythonSkillset challenges are hands-on coding exercises from beginner to advanced. Open a challenge, read the problem, write Python in the split-pane editor, and run tests with Pyodide — no install required.
How to use the arena
- Pick a category — basics, algorithms, strings, and more
- Open a challenge, read the statement, and edit the starter code
- Run tests, fix failures, then try a related quiz or tutorial lesson
Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes
Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.