Practice Arena

Python Coding Challenges

Write real Python in the browser. Instant feedback. From beginner to expert.

925 challenges 556 easy 323 medium 46 hard
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Open the Lock BFS

Implement a BFS solution to find the minimum number of turns needed to open a 4-wheel lock, avoiding a set of deadends.

bfs strings graph
+25 pts 30m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Minimum Genetic Mutation

Implement a function to compute the minimum number of single-character mutations needed to transform one gene string into another, using a given bank of valid mutations.

bfs graph string
+30 pts 30m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Possible bipartition

Given N people and a list of mutual dislikes, check if they can be divided into two groups with no dislike inside a group.

bipartite graph bfs
+25 pts 25m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Graph Coloring Backtrack

Given an adjacency list and a number of colors, decide if the graph can be colored so no adjacent vertices share a color.

backtracking graphs coloring
+30 pts 30m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Android unlock patterns

Count the number of valid Android unlock patterns of a given length using a 3x3 grid with adjacency constraints.

graphs dfs backtracking
+25 pts 30m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Floyd-Warshall: All-Pairs Shortest Paths

Implement the Floyd-Warshall algorithm to find all-pairs shortest path distances in a directed graph with possibly negative weights but no negative cycles.

graph shortest-path dynamic-programming
+25 pts 30m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Jump Game on Graph

Implement a function that determines if you can reach the last node of a directed graph by jumping from node 0 to node n-1 using edges.

graphs bfs reachability
+25 pts 30m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Most stones removed

Given stone coordinates on a grid, find the maximum number of stones that can be removed while every stone shares a row or column with another remaining stone.

graphs dfs union-find
+30 pts 30m
Matrix & 2D Arrays medium

Number of Islands

Given a 2D grid of '1' (land) and '0' (water), count the number of islands surrounded by water.

matrix graph bfs
+25 pts 30m
Matrix & 2D Arrays medium

Pacific Atlantic Flow

Given a height matrix, return all cells from which water can flow to both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.

matrix bfs grid
+25 pts 25m

Showing 25–34 of 34 challenges · medium

Guide: free Python coding challenges

Practice Python by solving problems

PythonSkillset challenges are hands-on coding exercises from beginner to advanced. Open a challenge, read the problem, write Python in the split-pane editor, and run tests with Pyodide — no install required.

How to use the arena

  1. Pick a category — basics, algorithms, strings, and more
  2. Open a challenge, read the statement, and edit the starter code
  3. Run tests, fix failures, then try a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes

Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.