Practice Arena

Python Coding Challenges

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925 challenges 556 easy 323 medium 46 hard
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Count inversions lite

Implement a function that counts inversions in a list of numbers efficiently.

inversions sorting merge sort
+25 pts 25m
Data Structures & Algorithms easy

Count pairs with given difference

Count how many unordered pairs in a list have a given absolute difference using an efficient approach.

hash map counting arrays
+12 pts 15m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Radix Sort

Implement LSD radix sort to sort a list of non-negative integers in ascending order.

radix-sort sorting counting-sort
+25 pts 25m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Decode Ways

Count the number of ways to decode a numeric string into letters using the mapping A=1 to Z=26.

dynamic programming strings counting
+20 pts 25m
Data Structures & Algorithms hard

Count of Range Sum

Count contiguous subarrays whose sum lies in a given inclusive range using an efficient divide-and-conquer algorithm.

prefix-sum merge-sort divide-conquer
+35 pts 40m
Data Structures & Algorithms easy

Consecutive available seats

Given a list of seat statuses, return the length of the longest consecutive run of available (0) seats.

arrays sliding-window greedy
+10 pts 15m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Arithmetic Slices Count

Given a list of integers, count how many contiguous subarrays of length at least 3 form an arithmetic sequence.

arrays arithmetic counting
+15 pts 20m
Data Structures & Algorithms hard

Knight Tour Count

Implement a backtracking search to count all ways a knight can visit every cell on a 5x5 board exactly once starting from (0,0).

backtracking dfs board
+40 pts 35m
Math & Number Theory easy

Power set size

Compute the size of the power set of a given sequence.

math subsets counting
+8 pts 10m
Math & Number Theory easy

Count divisors

Compute the number of positive divisors of a given integer using its prime factorization.

divisors prime factorization math
+10 pts 15m
Bit Manipulation easy

Count Set Bits

Implement a function that returns the number of set bits (1s) in the binary representation of a non-negative integer.

bit-manipulation binary counting
+10 pts 15m
Bit Manipulation easy

Brian Kernighan count

Implement a function that counts set bits using Brian Kernighan's efficient algorithm.

bit-manipulation integers counting
+10 pts 15m
Bit Manipulation easy

Find Duplicate Bits

Given a positive integer, return the positions where the bit value appears more than once in its binary form.

bit-manipulation binary counting
+8 pts 12m
Dynamic Programming easy

Climbing Stairs

Implement a function that returns the number of distinct ways to climb n stairs using steps of 1 or 2.

fibonacci dp counting
+10 pts 15m
Dynamic Programming easy

Unique Paths in a Grid

Count the number of unique paths from the top-left corner to the bottom-right corner of a grid, moving only right and down.

dynamic-programming grid counting
+15 pts 20m
Dynamic Programming medium

Target Sum Subsets

Write a function that counts the number of subsets of a list of positive integers that sum exactly to a target.

subset-sum dp counting
+25 pts 30m
Dynamic Programming medium

Coin Change Ways

Count the number of distinct combinations of coins that sum to a target amount.

dynamic programming coins counting
+30 pts 25m
Dynamic Programming medium

Unique Paths in a Grid

Count distinct paths in an m x n grid moving only down or right.

dynamic-programming grid counting
+25 pts 25m
Dynamic Programming medium

Count subsets with sum

Given a list of integers and a target sum, count how many subsets of the list sum to the target.

subset-sum dynamic-programming counting
+20 pts 25m
Dynamic Programming medium

Target sum assignments

Given a list of integers and a target, count how many ways to assign + or - to each number so the total equals the target.

dynamic programming combinatorics arrays
+30 pts 25m
Dynamic Programming easy

Tiling dominoes count

Given a 2 x n board, count the distinct tilings using 2 x 1 dominoes.

dynamic-programming fibonacci counting
+10 pts 15m
Trees & Binary Trees medium

Maximum Width of a Binary Tree

Given the root of a binary tree, compute its maximum width (the maximum number of nodes in any level, counting null positions).

binary-tree breadth-first-search queue
+25 pts 25m
Graphs & Graph Algorithms medium

Android unlock patterns

Count the number of valid Android unlock patterns of a given length using a 3x3 grid with adjacency constraints.

graphs dfs backtracking
+25 pts 30m
Recursion & Backtracking medium

N-Queens Count

Count the number of distinct valid placements of n non-attacking queens on an n×n chessboard.

backtracking recursion n-queens
+25 pts 30m

Showing 25–48 of 59 challenges

Guide: free Python coding challenges

Practice Python by solving problems

PythonSkillset challenges are hands-on coding exercises from beginner to advanced. Open a challenge, read the problem, write Python in the split-pane editor, and run tests with Pyodide — no install required.

How to use the arena

  1. Pick a category — basics, algorithms, strings, and more
  2. Open a challenge, read the statement, and edit the starter code
  3. Run tests, fix failures, then try a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes

Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.