Practice Arena

Python Coding Challenges

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925 challenges 556 easy 323 medium 46 hard
Lists & Arrays easy

Rearrange Positives and Negatives

Write a function that rearranges a list in-place so all negative numbers come before non-negative numbers.

in-place two-pointers partition
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays medium

Two Missing Numbers

Given a list of n-2 unique integers from 1 to n, find the two missing numbers efficiently.

missing-numbers arrays math
+25 pts 25m
Lists & Arrays medium

Three Missing Numbers

Find the three missing numbers from a shuffled list containing all but three integers from 1 to n.

arrays sets missing
+15 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays medium

Count Smaller Numbers

Given an integer list, return for each position how many later elements are smaller than it.

arrays counting merge-sort
+20 pts 20m
Lists & Arrays easy

Normalize Array to Zero-One Range

Implement a function that normalizes a list of numbers to the range [0,1] using min-max scaling.

arrays normalization scaling
+8 pts 12m
Lists & Arrays easy

Rolling Window Mean

Given a list of numbers and a window size k, return a list of the means of every contiguous subarray of length k.

sliding-window lists averaging
+10 pts 12m
Dicts & Sets easy

Values that appear once

Return a list of numbers that appear exactly once in the input list, in original order.

counting filtering order
+10 pts 15m
Dicts & Sets easy

Two Sum with Dict

Implement the classic Two Sum problem: return indices of two numbers that add up to a target using a dict.

dictionary pair-sum hash-map
+10 pts 15m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Count inversions lite

Implement a function that counts inversions in a list of numbers efficiently.

inversions sorting merge sort
+25 pts 25m
Data Structures & Algorithms easy

Bubble Sort

Implement bubble sort that sorts a list of numbers in ascending order.

sorting arrays algorithms
+8 pts 12m
Data Structures & Algorithms easy

Selection Sort Implementation

Implement selection sort to sort a list of numbers in ascending order.

sorting selection-sort algorithm
+10 pts 15m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Merge Sort

Implement merge_sort(numbers) that returns a sorted copy of the input list using the merge sort algorithm.

sorting recursion divide-and-conquer
+30 pts 30m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Bucket Sort

Implement bucket sort to sort a list of floating-point numbers in the range [0,1).

sorting bucket-sort insertion-sort
+25 pts 30m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Strobogrammatic number II

Given a positive integer n, return all strobogrammatic numbers of length n in ascending order.

strings recursion number
+25 pts 20m
Advanced Python medium

Multiprocessing Queue

Implement a function that uses a multiprocessing queue to compute factorials of a list of numbers in parallel.

multiprocessing queue parallel
+25 pts 25m
Iterators & Generators easy

Generator Pipeline

Implement a generator function that yields only even numbers from an input list, squared.

generators lazy-evaluation filter
+8 pts 12m
Iterators & Generators easy

Range-like generator

Implement a custom generator that yields numbers like Python's range but with flexible bounds.

generator yield range
+8 pts 12m
Iterators & Generators easy

Fibonacci Generator

Create a generator function that yields Fibonacci numbers from 0 upward until a given limit.

generator fibonacci lazy evaluation
+8 pts 10m
Iterators & Generators medium

Prime Sieve Generator

Implement a generator function that yields prime numbers from 2 up to a specified limit, using an efficient sieve approach.

generators prime sieve
+20 pts 20m
Iterators & Generators easy

Iterator protocol class

Implement a class that follows the iterator protocol and yields squared numbers up to a given limit.

iterator-protocol class lazy-evaluation
+10 pts 10m
Error Handling & Exceptions easy

Divide with zero check

Write a function that safely divides two numbers, catching division by zero.

exceptions division error-handling
+8 pts 10m
Error Handling & Exceptions easy

Else on try block

Implement a function that uses try-except-else to safely divide two numbers and return a result or error description.

exception-handling try-except-else division
+8 pts 10m
Math & Number Theory easy

Stirling number

Implement a function to compute Stirling numbers of the second kind S(n,k).

stirling-numbers dynamic-programming combinatorics
+10 pts 15m
Math & Number Theory easy

Amicable Numbers Check

Write a function that checks if two numbers are an amicable pair by comparing sums of proper divisors.

divisors arithmetic math
+10 pts 15m

Showing 25–48 of 60 challenges

Guide: free Python coding challenges

Practice Python by solving problems

PythonSkillset challenges are hands-on coding exercises from beginner to advanced. Open a challenge, read the problem, write Python in the split-pane editor, and run tests with Pyodide — no install required.

How to use the arena

  1. Pick a category — basics, algorithms, strings, and more
  2. Open a challenge, read the statement, and edit the starter code
  3. Run tests, fix failures, then try a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes

Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.