Practice Arena

Python Coding Challenges

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925 challenges 556 easy 323 medium 46 hard
Binary Search medium

Maximum Running Time of n Computers

Use binary search to maximize the running time for n computers with batteries.

binary-search greedy array
+30 pts 30m
Binary Search medium

Magnetic Force Packages

Given basket positions and k balls, find the largest possible minimum distance between any two balls.

binary-search greedy array
+30 pts 30m
Binary Search medium

Minimum Speed to Arrive on Time

Given commute distances and a time limit, compute the minimum integer speed so you arrive on time.

binary-search simulation math
+25 pts 30m
Binary Search medium

Binary Search on Answer: Find the Minimal Maximum Subarray Sum

Implement a function that finds the minimal possible maximum subarray sum when splitting an array into at most k contiguous subarrays.

binary-search arrays greedy
+25 pts 25m
Binary Search easy

Lower Bound Binary Search

Implement binary search to find the first index where an element is not less than a given target.

binary-search search arrays
+8 pts 12m
Binary Search easy

Upper Bound Binary Search

Write a function that returns the index of the first element greater than a target in a sorted list.

binary-search arrays searching
+8 pts 12m
Binary Search easy

Find Indices of Target in Sorted List

Given a sorted list and a target, return the indices of its first and last occurrence, or [-1, -1] if absent.

binary-search sorted range
+10 pts 10m
Binary Search medium

Rotated Array Search II

Implement a function to search for a target in a rotated sorted array with possible duplicates.

binary-search array search
+20 pts 20m
Binary Search hard

Kth Smallest in Sorted Matrix

Implement kth_smallest(matrix, k) to return the kth smallest element in a row- and column-sorted square matrix.

matrix binary-search heap
+40 pts 35m
Binary Search medium

Search 2D Matrix

Given a sorted 2D matrix with sorted rows and first element of each row greater than last of previous, find target efficiently.

binary search 2d matrix searching
+20 pts 25m
Binary Search easy

First Bad Version

Implement a function to find the first bad version in a sorted range using binary search.

binary-search search array
+10 pts 15m
Binary Search medium

Book Allocation: Minimize Maximum Pages

Implement a function that returns the minimized maximum pages when allocating a list of books to k students.

binary-search greedy arrays
+30 pts 30m
Binary Search medium

Minimum Days to Make Bouquets

Given bloomDay per flower, find the minimum day to make m bouquets each needing k adjacent flowers.

binary-search array search
+25 pts 20m
Binary Search medium

Nth Magical Number

Given three integers n, a, b, return the nth positive integer that is divisible by either a or b.

binary-search math counting
+25 pts 25m
Binary Search medium

Find k Closest Elements to Target

Return exactly k elements from a sorted list that are closest to a given target, preserving order.

binary-search sorting two-pointers
+20 pts 20m
Binary Search medium

Minimum Limit of Balls in a Bag

Given an array of bag sizes and a number of allowed splits, find the minimum possible maximum bag size.

binary-search arrays optimization
+25 pts 25m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window medium

Container With Most Water

Given an array of heights, find the maximum area between two vertical lines that can hold water.

two-pointers array maximization
+20 pts 25m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window hard

Trapping Rain Water

Given an array of non-negative integers representing an elevation map, compute how much water it can trap after raining.

array two-pointers water-trapping
+40 pts 30m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window easy

Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

Given a list of daily stock prices, determine the maximum profit achievable by buying on one day and selling on a later day.

arrays sliding-window profit
+10 pts 15m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window medium

Sort Colors (Dutch National Flag)

Implement the Dutch National Flag algorithm to sort an array of 0, 1, 2 in one pass.

in-place two-pointers sorting
+20 pts 25m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window easy

Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters

Implement a function that returns the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.

strings sliding-window two-pointers
+10 pts 15m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window hard

Minimum Window Substring

Implement a sliding window algorithm to find the minimum window substring containing all characters of a given pattern.

sliding-window two-pointers strings
+45 pts 35m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window medium

Character Replacement Window

Given a string and a number k, find the length of the longest substring that can be made uniform by replacing at most k characters.

sliding-window two-pointers strings
+30 pts 25m
Two Pointers & Sliding Window medium

Permutation in String

Determine if any permutation of a shorter string appears as a contiguous substring in a longer string using an efficient sliding window.

sliding-window two-pointers hash-map
+25 pts 25m

Showing 721–744 of 925 challenges

Guide: free Python coding challenges

Practice Python by solving problems

PythonSkillset challenges are hands-on coding exercises from beginner to advanced. Open a challenge, read the problem, write Python in the split-pane editor, and run tests with Pyodide — no install required.

How to use the arena

  1. Pick a category — basics, algorithms, strings, and more
  2. Open a challenge, read the statement, and edit the starter code
  3. Run tests, fix failures, then try a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes

Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.