Practice Arena

Python Coding Challenges

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925 challenges 556 easy 323 medium 46 hard
Stacks & Queues medium

Remove K Digits Stack

Remove k digits from a non-negative integer string to produce the smallest possible number using a stack-based approach.

stack string greedy
+25 pts 25m
Heaps & Priority Queues medium

Top K Frequent Elements

Given an integer array and a number k, return the k most frequent elements using a heap-based approach.

heap frequency counting
+25 pts 25m
Heaps & Priority Queues medium

Top K Frequent Elements

Given a list of integers and a number k, return the k most frequent elements in descending order of frequency, with ties broken by larger value.

heap frequency counter
+20 pts 25m
Heaps & Priority Queues medium

Task Scheduler Heap

Given a list of tasks and a cooldown, find the minimum number of CPU intervals needed to schedule all tasks without violating the cooldown.

heap queue greedy
+30 pts 25m
Heaps & Priority Queues medium

Meeting Rooms II with Heaps

Given a list of meeting intervals, compute the minimum number of rooms required using a heap-based approach.

heap intervals greedy
+25 pts 20m
Matrix & 2D Arrays medium

Number of Islands

Given a 2D grid of '1' (land) and '0' (water), count the number of islands surrounded by water.

matrix graph bfs
+25 pts 30m
Matrix & 2D Arrays medium

Number of Islands in a Matrix

Count the number of distinct islands (connected groups of 1s) in a 2D binary matrix.

matrix dfs bfs
+20 pts 20m
Matrix & 2D Arrays medium

Regions Cut by Slashes

Given a grid of slashes, count the number of connected regions formed by the slashes and the grid borders.

grid dfs union-find
+30 pts 30m
Datetime & Time Calculations easy

Days in month

Write a function that returns the number of days in a given month and year, correctly handling leap years.

datetime calendar leap-year
+8 pts 10m
Datetime & Time Calculations easy

Days Between Dates

Write a function that returns the number of days between two given dates.

datetime date-arithmetic calendar
+10 pts 15m
Datetime & Time Calculations easy

Add Days to Date

Given a date in YYYY-MM-DD format and an integer number of days, return the resulting date in the same format.

datetime date arithmetic
+8 pts 10m
Datetime & Time Calculations easy

Business days between

Calculate the number of business days (Mon-Fri) between two dates, inclusive of both endpoints.

datetime weekdays date-arithmetic
+10 pts 15m
Datetime & Time Calculations easy

Week Number ISO

Given a date, return its ISO 8601 week number (1–53) without using datetime.isocalendar().

datetime iso date
+8 pts 12m
Datetime & Time Calculations easy

Duration Human Readable

Write a function that turns a number of seconds into a human-readable duration like '2 hours, 1 minute'.

datetime strings formatting
+10 pts 15m
Datetime & Time Calculations medium

Julian Day Number Converter

Implement two functions to convert between Gregorian calendar dates and Julian Day Numbers using a standard formula.

datetime date-arithmetic algorithms
+20 pts 20m
Data Formats & Parsing medium

Extract JSON-like numbers

Parse a simplified JSON-like string without using the json module and sum all numbers found in it.

json parsing numbers
+14 pts 20m

Showing 169–184 of 184 challenges

Guide: free Python coding challenges

Practice Python by solving problems

PythonSkillset challenges are hands-on coding exercises from beginner to advanced. Open a challenge, read the problem, write Python in the split-pane editor, and run tests with Pyodide — no install required.

How to use the arena

  1. Pick a category — basics, algorithms, strings, and more
  2. Open a challenge, read the statement, and edit the starter code
  3. Run tests, fix failures, then try a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes

Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.