Practice Arena

Python Coding Challenges

Write real Python in the browser. Instant feedback. From beginner to expert.

925 challenges 556 easy 323 medium 46 hard
Python Basics easy

Clamp a Number to a Range

Implement a clamp function that returns a value within a specified range.

numbers conditionals comparisons
1
+5 pts 5m
Python Basics easy

Count down from n

Implement a function that returns a list from n down to 1.

loops range lists
+5 pts 5m
Python Basics easy

Count Multiples in a Range

Given a start, end, and divisor, count how many integers in [start, end] are divisible by the divisor.

multiples range divisibility
+10 pts 10m
Python Basics easy

Range of values

Calculate the range (max minus min) of a list of numbers. Empty list returns 0.

min max numbers
+10 pts 10m
Python Basics easy

Element-wise Clip

Implement a function that clips each element of a list to a specified range.

clipping lists conditionals
+8 pts 10m
Python Basics easy

Min-Max Scaler: Fit and Transform

Implement a MinMaxScaler class that normalizes numeric data to a given range using fit and transform methods.

scaling normalization class
+8 pts 12m
Strings & Text easy

Parse range notation

Parse a comma-separated list of ranges and individual numbers, expanding each range into its full sequence.

strings parsing ranges
+8 pts 12m
Lists & Arrays easy

Move Zeros to End

Rearrange a list by moving all zeros to the end while preserving the relative order of non-zero elements.

list in-place two-pointer
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays medium

Find Duplicate Number

Given a list of n+1 integers in the range 1..n, find the one integer that appears more than once.

arrays hash-set duplicates
+20 pts 25m
Lists & Arrays easy

Rearrange Positives and Negatives

Write a function that rearranges a list in-place so all negative numbers come before non-negative numbers.

in-place two-pointers partition
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays easy

Wave sort array

Given a list of integers, reorder it into a wave pattern where elements alternate down-up, and return the new list.

sorting swap rearrangement
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays easy

Normalize Array to Zero-One Range

Implement a function that normalizes a list of numbers to the range [0,1] using min-max scaling.

arrays normalization scaling
+8 pts 12m
Data Structures & Algorithms medium

Bucket Sort

Implement bucket sort to sort a list of floating-point numbers in the range [0,1).

sorting bucket-sort insertion-sort
+25 pts 30m
Data Structures & Algorithms hard

Count of Range Sum

Count contiguous subarrays whose sum lies in a given inclusive range using an efficient divide-and-conquer algorithm.

prefix-sum merge-sort divide-conquer
+35 pts 40m
Iterators & Generators easy

Range-like generator

Implement a custom generator that yields numbers like Python's range but with flexible bounds.

generator yield range
+8 pts 12m
Bit Manipulation medium

Bitwise AND of a Range

Given a range [a, b], return the bitwise AND of all integers in that inclusive range without iterating over all numbers.

bitwise range optimization
+20 pts 15m
Dynamic Programming medium

House Robber Circular

Solve the House Robber problem with houses arranged in a circle.

dynamic-programming arrays circular
+25 pts 30m
Dynamic Programming easy

Derangement count

Implement a function to count derangements of n items using the classic recurrence.

dynamic-programming combinatorics recursion
+10 pts 15m
Trees & Binary Trees medium

Trim BST to range

Implement a function to trim a BST to only retain nodes with values in a given inclusive range.

bst recursion tree-pruning
+25 pts 25m
Trees & Binary Trees easy

Range Sum BST

Return the sum of all node values in a BST that lie within a given inclusive range [low, high].

bst tree recursion
+10 pts 15m
Recursion & Backtracking medium

Beautiful Arrangement Count

Count the number of permutations of 1..n such that for every index i, either i is divisible by the number at that position or the number is divisible by i.

recursion backtracking permutations
+30 pts 30m
Binary Search easy

Find Indices of Target in Sorted List

Given a sorted list and a target, return the indices of its first and last occurrence, or [-1, -1] if absent.

binary-search sorted range
+10 pts 10m
Binary Search easy

First Bad Version

Implement a function to find the first bad version in a sorted range using binary search.

binary-search search array
+10 pts 15m
Linked Lists easy

Value at index n

Return the value at zero-based index n or None if out of range.

linked-list lists pointers
+10 pts 12m

Showing 1–24 of 28 challenges

Guide: free Python coding challenges

Practice Python by solving problems

PythonSkillset challenges are hands-on coding exercises from beginner to advanced. Open a challenge, read the problem, write Python in the split-pane editor, and run tests with Pyodide — no install required.

How to use the arena

  1. Pick a category — basics, algorithms, strings, and more
  2. Open a challenge, read the statement, and edit the starter code
  3. Run tests, fix failures, then try a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes

Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.