Practice Arena

Python Coding Challenges

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925 challenges 556 easy 323 medium 46 hard
Lists & Arrays easy

Running Product of Integers

Given a list of integers, return a new list where each element at index i is the product of all elements from index 0 to i.

prefix product lists
+10 pts 10m
Lists & Arrays easy

Find Missing Number 1 to n

Given a list containing n-1 distinct integers from 1 to n, find the missing number without using extra space.

arrays math search
+10 pts 10m
Lists & Arrays medium

Product of All Except Zeros Handling

Given a list of integers, return a list where each element is the product of all other elements, handling zeros correctly.

product arrays zero-handling
+20 pts 25m
Lists & Arrays medium

Find Duplicate Number

Given a list of n+1 integers in the range 1..n, find the one integer that appears more than once.

arrays hash-set duplicates
+20 pts 25m
Lists & Arrays easy

Wave sort array

Given a list of integers, reorder it into a wave pattern where elements alternate down-up, and return the new list.

sorting swap rearrangement
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays easy

Counting Sort

Implement the counting sort algorithm to sort a list of non-negative integers in O(n + k) time.

sorting counting arrays
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays medium

Two Missing Numbers

Given a list of n-2 unique integers from 1 to n, find the two missing numbers efficiently.

missing-numbers arrays math
+25 pts 25m
Lists & Arrays medium

Three Missing Numbers

Find the three missing numbers from a shuffled list containing all but three integers from 1 to n.

arrays sets missing
+15 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays easy

Sort array by parity

Given a list of integers, return a new list with all evens first and odds last, preserving original relative order.

sorting arrays two-pointers
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays easy

Count Adjacent Pairs

Given a list of integers and a target, count adjacent pairs whose sum equals the target.

pairs sum adjacent
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays easy

Sort List Merge Sort

Write a function that sorts a list of integers using the merge sort algorithm.

merge sort sorting recursion
+10 pts 15m
Lists & Arrays easy

Flatten Multidimensional Lists

Write a function that flattens arbitrarily nested lists of integers into a single list.

recursion nested-lists flatten
+10 pts 15m

Showing 1–12 of 12 challenges · Lists & Arrays

Lists & Arrays — Python coding challenges

What you will find here

This page lists lists & arrays challenges — real Python problems you solve in the browser IDE with instant test feedback. Each challenge includes a clear brief, starter code, and automated checks.

Challenges vs tutorials and quizzes

Challenges test what you can build under constraints. For guided teaching, use our Python tutorials. For quick checks, try quizzes or copy snippets from code samples.