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Python Code Samples

Copy-ready Python snippets by topic and difficulty — short, focused, and runnable in the browser editor.

28 matches
Observability & SRE easy

How to Do Structured JSON Line Logging in Python

Create a simple JSON-lines logger that writes one JSON object per line to stdout with timestamp, level, message, and custom context fields.

logging json observability
Python
import json
import sys
from datetime import datetime

class JsonLineLogger:
    def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout):
        self.stream = stream

    def log(self, level, message, **context):
        record = {
            "timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat() + "Z",
            "level": level,
            "me…
15 0 Open
Observability & SRE easy

How to Do Structured JSON Logging in Python

Create a custom logging formatter that outputs each log entry as a single JSON line with timestamp, level, logger name, and message.

logging json observability
Python
import json
import logging
from datetime import datetime


class JsonFormatter(logging.Formatter):
    def format(self, record):
        log_entry = {
            "timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat() + "Z",
            "level": record.levelname,
            "logger": record.name,
            "message": record.ge…
14 0 Open
Big data & Spark medium

How to Implement a Streaming Watermark in Python

Mock structured streaming watermarks in Python to track late event times and compute a watermark for windowed processing.

streaming watermark spark
Python
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import time

class StreamingWatermark:
    """Mock watermark tracker for structured streaming."""

    def __init__(self, watermark_delay_seconds):
        self.watermark_delay = timedelta(seconds=watermark_delay_seconds)
        self.max_event_time = None

    def observe_even…
14 0 Open
Big data & Spark medium

How to use foreachBatch with a mock sink in PySpark

Demonstrates using Spark Structured Streaming's foreachBatch sink to capture and verify streaming batches by writing them into a custom mock sink object.

pyspark structured-streaming foreachbatch
Python
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
from pyspark.sql.functions import col, lit

class MockSink:
    def __init__(self):
        self.batches = []
    
    def write_batch(self, batch_df, batch_id):
        # Collect batch data as list of dicts for verification
        records = batch_df.collect()
        self.batches…
14 0 Open

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Copy-ready Python snippets for learners and developers

PythonSkillset code samples are short, focused examples organised by topic and difficulty. Every snippet is server-rendered HTML — readable by search engines and easy to copy. Open any sample, read the notes, copy the code, then press Try in editor to run it in the browser with Pyodide.

How to use this library

  1. Pick a topic section — strings, lists, files, functions, and more
  2. Open a sample, read How it works, and copy the code block
  3. Run it in the IDE, tweak values, then take a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.