Reference library
Files & data
Read files safely and parse common data formats without extra dependencies.
Read a text file with pathlib
Open and read UTF-8 text using pathlib.Path — modern and portable.
from pathlib import Path
path = Path("notes.txt")
if path.is_file():
text = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
print(text[:200])
else:
print("File not found — create notes.txt to try this sample.")
Parse JSON safely
Load JSON from a string and handle decode errors without crashing.
import json
payload = '{"name": "Ada", "skills": ["Python", "math"]}'
try:
data = json.loads(payload)
print(data["name"])
print(", ".join(data["skills"]))
except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
print(f"Invalid JSON: {exc}")
Browse by section
Each section groups closely related Python snippets.
Files & data — Python code examples
What you will find here
This page collects files & data snippets — short, copy-ready Python you can paste into our free online IDE and run without installing anything. Each sample includes a plain-English explanation and the full source code.
Samples vs tutorials and challenges
Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.