Reference library

Python Code Samples

Easy snippets you can copy, study, and run in the browser editor.

1 match
Data pipelines & processing easy

How to Group Rows by Key into Nested Arrays in Python

This code groups rows in a list of dictionaries by a specified key and returns a dictionary with each key mapped to a list of values from another key.

grouping defaultdict data-aggregation
Python
from collections import defaultdict


def implode_rows(rows, key, value_key):
    grouped = defaultdict(list)
    for row in rows:
        grouped[row[key]].append(row[value_key])
    return dict(grouped)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    data = [
        {"category": "fruit", "item": "apple"},
        {"category": "fr…
14 0 Open

Browse by section

Each section groups closely related Python snippets.

Guide: free Python code samples library

Copy-ready Python snippets for learners and developers

PythonSkillset code samples are short, focused examples organised by topic and difficulty. Every snippet is server-rendered HTML — readable by search engines and easy to copy. Open any sample, read the notes, copy the code, then press Try in editor to run it in the browser with Pyodide.

How to use this library

  1. Pick a topic section — strings, lists, files, functions, and more
  2. Open a sample, read How it works, and copy the code block
  3. Run it in the IDE, tweak values, then take a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.