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How to Truncate a String with Ellipsis in Python
A function that shortens text to a maximum length and appends an ellipsis when truncation occurs, handling edge cases.
def truncate_with_ellipsis(text: str, max_length: int) -> str:
"""Truncate text to max_length, appending ellipsis if truncated."""
if len(text) <= max_length:
return text
if max_length <= 3:
return text[:max_length]
return text[: max_length - 3] + "..."
if __name__ == "__main__":
t…
Truncate List Keeping Last N Elements in Python
Return a new list containing only the last N elements from a sequence, handling edge cases like zero or oversized counts.
def truncate(seq, keep_last_n):
"""Return a new list keeping only the last n elements."""
if keep_last_n <= 0:
return []
return list(seq)[-keep_last_n:]
if __name__ == "__main__":
data = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]
print(truncate(data, 3))
print(truncate(data, 0))
print(truncate(data…
How to Truncate Text to a Token Budget in Python
Truncate a string to a maximum token budget for LLM context using the tiktoken library and OpenAI's tokenizer.
import tiktoken
def truncate_to_token_budget(text, max_tokens, model="gpt-3.5-turbo"):
enc = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(model)
tokens = enc.encode(text)
if len(tokens) <= max_tokens:
return text
truncated_tokens = tokens[:max_tokens]
return enc.decode(truncated_tokens)
if __name__ == "__…
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Guide: free Python code samples library
Copy-ready Python snippets for learners and developers
PythonSkillset code samples are short, focused examples organised by topic and difficulty. Every snippet is server-rendered HTML — readable by search engines and easy to copy. Open any sample, read the notes, copy the code, then press Try in editor to run it in the browser with Pyodide.
How to use this library
- Pick a topic section — strings, lists, files, functions, and more
- Open a sample, read How it works, and copy the code block
- Run it in the IDE, tweak values, then take a related quiz or tutorial lesson
Samples vs tutorials and challenges
Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.