Python Code
Samples
Copy-ready Python snippets by topic and difficulty — short, focused, and runnable in the browser editor.
How to Atomically Write Files in Python with Temp File and Rename
Write a file atomically using a temporary file and os.replace so readers never see partial writes even if the process crashes mid-write.
import os
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
def atomic_write(path: str | Path, content: str) -> None:
"""Write content to path atomically using a temp file and rename."""
path = Path(path)
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
fd, temp_path = tempfile.mkstemp(
dir=str(path.par…
How to Write a List of Lines to a Text File Safely in Python
This code atomically writes a list of strings as lines to a text file using a temporary file and os.replace to prevent corruption.
from pathlib import Path
import tempfile
import os
def write_lines_safely(lines: list[str], filepath: str | Path) -> None:
"""Write lines to a text file atomically to avoid corruption."""
path = Path(filepath)
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
fd, temp_path = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=str…
Simulate PostgreSQL Vacuum to Reclaim Space in Python
A Python class that safely rewrites a data file to remove deleted rows and reclaim physical space, mimicking PostgreSQL's VACUUM operation.
import shutil
import os
class VacuumCleaner:
"""Simulates PostgreSQL-style vacuum reclaiming dead space in a file."""
def __init__(self, filepath, fill_ratio=0.7, dead_marker="[DELETED]"):
self.filepath = filepath
self.fill_ratio = fill_ratio
self.dead_marker = dead_marker
…
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Guide: free Python code samples library
Copy-ready Python snippets for learners and developers
PythonSkillset code samples are short, focused examples organised by topic and difficulty. Every snippet is server-rendered HTML — readable by search engines and easy to copy. Open any sample, read the notes, copy the code, then press Try in editor to run it in the browser with Pyodide.
How to use this library
- Pick a topic section — strings, lists, files, functions, and more
- Open a sample, read How it works, and copy the code block
- Run it in the IDE, tweak values, then take a related quiz or tutorial lesson
Samples vs tutorials and challenges
Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.