Python Code
Samples
Copy-ready Python snippets by topic and difficulty — short, focused, and runnable in the browser editor.
How to Demonstrate the GIL with Python Threads vs Processes
Measure and compare wall-clock time for CPU-bound work using Python threads (limited by the GIL) versus multiprocessing (which bypasses the GIL).
import threading
import multiprocessing
import time
import os
def cpu_heavy(n):
return sum(i * i for i in range(n))
def run_threads(n):
threads = [threading.Thread(target=cpu_heavy, args=(n,)) for _ in range(2)]
start = time.perf_counter()
for t in threads:
t.start()
for t in threads:
…How to Use ProcessPoolExecutor for CPU Parallel Map in Python
Run a function over a sequence of inputs in parallel across multiple CPU cores with ProcessPoolExecutor.map.
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor
import math
def compute_square(num):
return num * num
def is_prime(n):
if n < 2:
return False
for i in range(2, int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
if n % i == 0:
return False
return True
if __name__ == "__main__":
numbers = rang…How to Use ThreadPoolExecutor and ProcessPoolExecutor in Python
Compares ThreadPoolExecutor and ProcessPoolExecutor by running CPU-bound and I/O-tolerant tasks over a large list, printing elapsed times and first results.
import time
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, ProcessPoolExecutor
import math
numbers = list(range(1, 1000001))
def compute_square(n):
return n * n
def compute_sqrt(n):
return math.sqrt(n)
def run_executor(executor, func, data):
start = time.perf_counter()
results = list(executo…How to Use multiprocessing Pool map and starmap in Python
Parallelize functions over iterables with Pool.map, and unpack multiple arguments via Pool.starmap.
from multiprocessing import Pool
def square(x):
return x * x
def add_and_multiply(a, b, c):
return (a + b) * c
if __name__ == "__main__":
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
with Pool(processes=2) as pool:
squares = pool.map(square, numbers)
print(f"squares: {squares}")
starmap_arg…How to Use pool.map for CPU-Bound Tasks in Python
Distribute CPU-intensive functions across processes with multiprocessing.Pool.map and measure the performance gain.
from multiprocessing import Pool
import time
def cpu_bound_task(n):
"""Mock CPU-bound work: compute sum of squares."""
total = 0
for i in range(n):
total += i * i
return total
if __name__ == "__main__":
numbers = [10_000_000, 12_000_000, 8_000_000, 15_000_000]
start = time.perf_count…Browse by section
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Guide: free Python code samples library
Copy-ready Python snippets for learners and developers
PythonSkillset code samples are short, focused examples organised by topic and difficulty. Every snippet is server-rendered HTML — readable by search engines and easy to copy. Open any sample, read the notes, copy the code, then press Try in editor to run it in the browser with Pyodide.
How to use this library
- Pick a topic section — strings, lists, files, functions, and more
- Open a sample, read How it works, and copy the code block
- Run it in the IDE, tweak values, then take a related quiz or tutorial lesson
Samples vs tutorials and challenges
Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.