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Copy-ready Python snippets by topic and difficulty — short, focused, and runnable in the browser editor.
Bayesian Optimization in Python: A Simplified Mock Implementation
A toy Bayesian optimization loop with a Gaussian process prior, expected improvement acquisition, and noisy sampling to find a function's minimum.
import random
import math
class BayesianOptimizer:
def __init__(self, noise=0.1):
self.noise = noise
self.observations = []
def objective(self, x):
return (math.sin(3*x) + 0.5*x) / (1 + x**2)
def gaussian_process_prior(self, x1, x2, length_scale=0.5):
return math.…
Grid Search Hyperparameters in Python
Perform exhaustive grid search over hyperparameter combinations using itertools.product and a scoring function.
import itertools
def grid_search(param_grid, score_fn):
"""Perform exhaustive grid search over hyperparameter combinations."""
keys = param_grid.keys()
names = list(keys)
values = [param_grid[name] for name in names]
results = []
for combination in itertools.product(*values):
params =…
How to Do Random Search for Hyperparameter Tuning in Python
A mock random search that samples hyperparameter combinations from a grid and ranks them by a dummy score, with a reproducible seed.
import random
# Mock random search over a small hyperparameter grid
param_grid = {
"learning_rate": [0.001, 0.01, 0.1],
"batch_size": [16, 32, 64],
"num_layers": [1, 2, 3]
}
def random_search(grid, n_iter=5, seed=42):
"""Perform random search over a hyperparameter grid."""
random.seed(seed)
k…
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Guide: free Python code samples library
Copy-ready Python snippets for learners and developers
PythonSkillset code samples are short, focused examples organised by topic and difficulty. Every snippet is server-rendered HTML — readable by search engines and easy to copy. Open any sample, read the notes, copy the code, then press Try in editor to run it in the browser with Pyodide.
How to use this library
- Pick a topic section — strings, lists, files, functions, and more
- Open a sample, read How it works, and copy the code block
- Run it in the IDE, tweak values, then take a related quiz or tutorial lesson
Samples vs tutorials and challenges
Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.