Reference library

Python Code Samples

Copy-ready Python snippets by topic and difficulty — short, focused, and runnable in the browser editor.

10 matches
Errors & debugging easy

How to Handle ValueError Exceptions in Python

A beginner-friendly example showing how to catch ValueError and related exceptions with try-except blocks in Python.

exceptions valueerror try-except
Python
def divide_numbers(a, b):
    try:
        result = a / b
        return f"{a} / {b} = {result}"
    except ZeroDivisionError:
        return "Error: Cannot divide by zero."
    except TypeError:
        return "Error: Please provide numbers, not strings."
    except ValueError:
        return "Error: Invalid value de…
15 0 Open
Errors & debugging easy

How to Handle ValueError and Multiple Exceptions in Python

This code demonstrates try/except blocks for beginners, handling ZeroDivisionError, TypeError, and ValueError with two practical functions: dividing numbers and parsing strings to floats.

try-except valueerror exception-handling
Python
def divide_numbers(a, b):
    """Divide two numbers with error handling for beginners."""
    try:
        result = a / b
        print(f"{a} / {b} = {result}")
        return result
    except ZeroDivisionError:
        print(f"Error: Cannot divide {a} by zero!")
    except TypeError:
        print(f"Error: Both argu…
13 0 Open
Errors & debugging easy

How to Handle ValueError in Python (try except)

Learn to catch ValueError and other exceptions with try-except blocks in Python using practical division and string-to-float conversion examples.

try-except valueerror error-handling
Python
def divide_numbers(a, b):
    """Divide two numbers and handle ValueError safely."""
    try:
        result = a / b
        return f"{a} / {b} = {result}"
    except ZeroDivisionError:
        return "Error: Cannot divide by zero!"
    except TypeError:
        return "Error: Both inputs must be numbers!"


def parse…
13 0 Open
Errors & debugging easy

How to Handle ValueError with try-except in Python

Build a beginner-friendly division calculator that catches ValueError and ZeroDivisionError with try-except blocks.

error-handling try-except valueerror
Python
def get_number(prompt="Enter a number: "):
    while True:
        try:
            value = float(input(prompt))
            return value
        except ValueError:
            print("That's not a valid number. Please try again.")


def divide_numbers(a, b):
    try:
        result = a / b
        return result
    ex…
12 0 Open
Errors & debugging easy

How to Use try except else finally in Python

Demonstrates the correct order of try/except/else/finally blocks in Python with a safe division function.

try-except error-handling flow-control
Python
def safe_divide(numerator, denominator):
    try:
        result = numerator / denominator
    except ZeroDivisionError:
        print("Error: Cannot divide by zero!")
    except TypeError:
        print("Error: Both arguments must be numbers!")
    else:
        print(f"Division successful: {numerator} / {denominator…
14 0 Open
Errors & debugging easy

Split try except ValueError handler for beginners in Python

Demonstrates how to handle ValueError and ZeroDivisionError separately using try/except blocks, with beginner-friendly examples for parsing and division.

try-except valueerror zerodivisionerror
Python
def parse_number(text):
    try:
        number = int(text)
        return f"Parsed successfully: {number}"
    except ValueError as error:
        return f"Conversion failed: {error}"

def divide_numbers(dividend, divisor):
    try:
        result = dividend / divisor
        return f"Division result: {result}"
    e…
14 0 Open
Files & data medium

Chunk Large File Upload Simulation by Blocks in Python

A Python script reads a large binary file in fixed-size chunks and simulates a block-by-block upload with per-chunk SHA256 hashing.

file i/o chunking hashing
Python
import os
import hashlib
from pathlib import Path


def read_file_in_chunks(file_path, chunk_size=8196):
    """Yield chunks of a file as bytes."""
    with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
        while chunk := f.read(chunk_size):
            yield chunk


def simulate_chunked_upload(file_path, chunk_size=8196):
    """S…
15 0 Open
Automation & scripting medium

How to check Python files for common coding mistakes

Walks a directory tree parsing each .py file with ast, reporting empty functions, bare try blocks, too many parameters, and empty classes.

ast linting code-quality
Python
import ast
import os
import sys

def check_file(filepath):
    try:
        with open(filepath) as f:
            code = f.read()
        tree = ast.parse(code, filename=filepath)
    except SyntaxError as e:
        print(f"{filepath}: SyntaxError: {e.msg}")
        return
    
    issues = []
    for node in ast.wal…
42 0 Open
Concurrency & performance medium

How to Use threading.RLock in Python

Demonstrates threading.RLock, a reentrant lock that allows the same thread to acquire it multiple times without deadlocking — essential for recursive functions sharing state across threads.

threading rlock concurrency
Python
import threading
import time

lock = threading.RLock()
shared_counter = 0

def recursive_increment(value, depth):
    global shared_counter
    with lock:
        shared_counter += 1
        print(f"Depth {depth}: counter = {shared_counter}")
        if depth > 1:
            recursive_increment(value, depth - 1)

def…
14 0 Open
Reliability & rate limiting easy

How to Implement a Temporary Block in Python

Build a reusable PenaltyBox class that temporarily blocks access after a failure and reports remaining lockout time.

rate-limiting penalty-box lockout
Python
class PenaltyBox:
    def __init__(self, block_seconds: int = 30):
        self.block_seconds = block_seconds
        self._blocked_until = 0.0
        self._attempts = 0

    def try_access(self, current_time: float) -> bool:
        if self._blocked_until and current_time < self._blocked_until:
            return Fa…
14 0 Open

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Guide: free Python code samples library

Copy-ready Python snippets for learners and developers

PythonSkillset code samples are short, focused examples organised by topic and difficulty. Every snippet is server-rendered HTML — readable by search engines and easy to copy. Open any sample, read the notes, copy the code, then press Try in editor to run it in the browser with Pyodide.

How to use this library

  1. Pick a topic section — strings, lists, files, functions, and more
  2. Open a sample, read How it works, and copy the code block
  3. Run it in the IDE, tweak values, then take a related quiz or tutorial lesson

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.