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Python Code Samples

Copy-ready Python snippets by topic and difficulty — short, focused, and runnable in the browser editor.

13 matches
Automation & scripting medium

How to Build a Mock Route53 DNS API in Python

Create a mock DNS API server in Python that simulates Route53 record lookups and updates using the standard library.

mock-server dns http-server
Python
import json
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs


class DNSUpdateHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    records = {"example.com": "1.2.3.4"}

    def do_GET(self):
        domain = parse_qs(urlparse(self.path).query).get("domain", [""])[0]
        if dom…
13 0 Open
Automation & scripting medium

How to Create a Mock Docker Registry Auth Token Server in Python

Build a mock Docker Registry token authentication server that issues signed JWT-like tokens for push and pull access using Python's standard library.

docker registry jwt
Python
import base64
import hashlib
import hmac
import json
import time
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer


class TokenAuthHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    """Mock Docker Registry token authentication server."""

    SECRET_KEY = b"mock-secret-key"

    def generate_token(self, username: str, pas…
15 0 Open
API design & gRPC medium

How to Build a Mock REST GET Endpoint Handler in Python

Create a lightweight mock REST GET server in Python using the standard library, with a dict-based route registry that maps paths to handler functions and returns JSON responses with proper HTTP status codes.

mock-server rest-api http
Python
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
import json

# Mock API handler registry
def handle_users():
    return {"status": "ok", "data": [{"id": 1, "name": "Alice"}, {"id": 2, "name": "Bob"}]}

def handle_products():
    return {"status": "ok", "data": [{"id": 101, "name": "Laptop", "price": 999.99}…
14 0 Open
API design & gRPC easy

How to Mock HTTP 304 Responses with If-None-Match in Python

Spin up a local HTTP server that returns a 304 Not Modified when a request carries a matching ETag, useful for testing cache behavior.

http caching mock-server
Python
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
from threading import Thread
import urllib.request

ETAG = '"abc123"'
BODY = b'{"status": "ok"}'

class MockServer(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        if self.headers.get('If-None-Match') == ETAG:
            self.send_response(304)
        …
11 0 Open
API design & gRPC medium

How to Mock a 202 Accepted Long-Running Operation in Python

Build a mock HTTP server that returns a 202 Accepted response immediately and simulates a long-running operation in the background with threading.

api mock-server http
Python
import time
import threading
from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler

class MockHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_POST(self):
        if self.path == "/long-running":
            self.send_response(202)
            self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/json")
            self.end_h…
13 0 Open
API design & gRPC medium

How to Mock a Chunked Encoding Streaming Response in Python

Build a local mock HTTP server with Python's http.server that streams a chunked-encoded response with a 0.5s delay per chunk.

http streaming chunked
Python
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer
import time

class ChunkedHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    protocol_version = "HTTP/1.1"

    def do_GET(self):
        self.send_response(200)
        self.send_header("Content-Type", "text/plain")
        self.send_header("Transfer-Encoding", "c…
15 0 Open
API design & gRPC easy

How to Mock an API Key Header Authentication Server in Python

A minimal HTTP server that validates requests using an X-API-Key header and returns JSON responses for authenticated and unauthenticated calls.

api authentication http
Python
import json
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer

API_KEYS = {"test-user": "secret-key-123"}

class AuthHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        auth = self.headers.get("X-API-Key")
        if not auth or auth not in API_KEYS.values():
            self.send_response…
12 0 Open
Reliability & rate limiting easy

How to Stop Receiving Requests Until Ready in Python

A mock server that refuses requests until a readiness gate is passed, simulating fail-stop behavior for production reliability.

readiness fail-stop mock-server
Python
import random
import time


class MockServer:
    def __init__(self):
        self.ready = False
        self.requests_received = 0

    def readiness_check(self):
        """Simulates a readiness probe. Returns True only when ready."""
        if not self.ready:
            return False
        return True

    def r…
14 0 Open
Microservices patterns medium

How to Build an OAuth Client Credentials Mock Server in Python

A minimal HTTP mock server implementing the OAuth 2.0 client credentials grant for local testing and microservice development.

oauth mock-server microservices
Python
from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
import json

TOKENS = {"valid_token": "demo_access_token", "client_id": "my_service"}

class OAuthHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_POST(self):
        if self.path == "/oauth/token":
            length = int(self.headers.get("Content-Length", 0))
  …
14 0 Open
Microservices patterns easy

How to Mock an API Gateway Router in Python

Create a lightweight HTTP server that routes requests to mock microservice responses, simulating an API gateway for local development and testing.

api-gateway mock-server http
Python
from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
import json


class SimpleGateway(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        routes = {
            "/users": {"service": "user-service", "status": "ok", "count": 42},
            "/orders": {"service": "order-service", "status": "ok", "count": 17}…
14 0 Open
Auth & security at scale easy

How to Mock a Content Security Policy Header in Python

Mock a Content-Security-Policy header locally and verify it's served correctly using Python's built-in HTTP server.

csp http-server security-headers
Python
import json
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer

CSP_HEADER = "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'"

class MockServer(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        if self.path == "/":
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header("…
15 0 Open
Auth & security at scale medium

OAuth2 authorization code flow mock in Python

A minimal HTTP server that mocks the OAuth2 authorization code flow, issuing codes via /authorize and exchanging them for tokens at /token.

oauth2 http-server mock-server
Python
import json
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs

AUTH_CODE_STORE = {}
CLIENT_ID = "demo-client"
REDIRECT_URI = "http://localhost:8000/callback"

class OAuthHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        parsed = urlparse(self.path)
    …
14 0 Open
Production deployment patterns easy

How to Create a Liveness Probe HTTP Mock in Python

Build a lightweight HTTP server in Python that mimics a Kubernetes-style liveness endpoint, returning JSON health status for local testing.

http healthcheck mock-server
Python
import http.server
import threading
import time


class LivenessHandler(http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        if self.path == "/healthz":
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/json")
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfi…
15 0 Open

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Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.