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Algorithms & data structures

Classic patterns — search, sort, stacks, queues, and practical complexity-aware code.

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Algorithms & data structures easy

How to Compute the Cartesian Product of Two Lists in Python

Generates all ordered pairs from two lists using itertools.product and prints each combination.

itertools cartesian-product combinations
Python
from itertools import product

# Two small input lists
list_a = [1, 2, 3]
list_b = ["x", "y"]

# Compute the Cartesian product
result = list(product(list_a, list_b))

# Display the result
print("Cartesian product of", list_a, "and", list_b, "is:")
for pair in result:
    print(pair)
15 0 Open
Algorithms & data structures easy

How to Generate Permutations of Length r in Python

Generate and print all r-length permutations of a list using Python's itertools.permutations.

permutations itertools combinations
Python
from itertools import permutations

def show_permutations(items, r):
    result = list(permutations(items, r))
    for perm in result:
        print(perm)
    print(f"Total: {len(result)}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    data = ["A", "B", "C"]
    show_permutations(data, 2)
15 0 Open
Algorithms & data structures easy

How to Get All Combinations of a List in Python

Generate and display all combinations of a given length from a list using Python's itertools.combinations.

itertools combinations list
Python
from itertools import combinations

def list_combinations(items, r):
    """Return all combinations of length r from a list."""
    return list(combinations(items, r))

if __name__ == "__main__":
    fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date"]
    pick = 2
    result = list_combinations(fruits, pick)
    
    print…
12 0 Open

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