Algorithms & data structures
Classic patterns — search, sort, stacks, queues, and practical complexity-aware code.
How to Remove Banned Values from a List in Python
Filters a list by removing elements present in a banned set, preserving the original order.
def remove_banned(values, banned):
banned_set = set(banned)
return [item for item in values if item not in banned_set]
if __name__ == "__main__":
values = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2, 6, 3, 7]
banned = [2, 3]
result = remove_banned(values, banned)
print(result)
How to Remove Duplicates in Python Preserving Order
Removes duplicate items from a list while keeping the first occurrence order intact using a set for fast membership checks.
def remove_duplicates_preserving_order(items):
seen = set()
result = []
for item in items:
if item not in seen:
seen.add(item)
result.append(item)
return result
if __name__ == "__main__":
sample = [3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 2, 5]
unique_items = remove_duplicates_preserv…
Remove item at index without pop in Python
Remove an item at a given index from a list without using pop by slicing the list around the index.
def remove_at_index(lst, index):
"""Remove item at index and return the new list."""
if index < 0 or index >= len(lst):
raise IndexError("Index out of range")
return lst[:index] + lst[index + 1:]
if __name__ == "__main__":
items = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]
result = remove_at_index(items, 2)
…
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