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Algorithms & data structures

Classic patterns — search, sort, stacks, queues, and practical complexity-aware code.

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Algorithms & data structures easy

How to Build a Coordinate Grid with Nested Loops in Python

Generate a 2D list of (row, col) coordinate pairs using nested loops and return the grid structure.

coordinate grid nested loops 2d list
Python
def build_coordinate_grid(rows, cols):
    """Build a 2D grid of (row, col) coordinates using nested loops."""
    grid = []
    for r in range(rows):
        row = []
        for c in range(cols):
            row.append((r, c))
        grid.append(row)
    return grid


if __name__ == "__main__":
    grid = build_coo…
15 0 Open
Algorithms & data structures easy

How to Compute the Cartesian Product of Two Lists in Python

Generates all ordered pairs from two lists using itertools.product and prints each combination.

itertools cartesian-product combinations
Python
from itertools import product

# Two small input lists
list_a = [1, 2, 3]
list_b = ["x", "y"]

# Compute the Cartesian product
result = list(product(list_a, list_b))

# Display the result
print("Cartesian product of", list_a, "and", list_b, "is:")
for pair in result:
    print(pair)
15 0 Open
Algorithms & data structures easy

Pair Elements with Next Cyclic Neighbor in Python

Create tuples pairing every element with its next element, wrapping around to the first element for the last one.

pairs cyclic list
Python
def cyclic_pairs(lst):
    if not lst:
        return []
    return [(lst[i], lst[(i + 1) % len(lst)]) for i in range(len(lst))]


if __name__ == "__main__":
    sample = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
    result = cyclic_pairs(sample)
    print(result)
15 0 Open

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