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How to Create a File Organizer That Sorts Files Automatically in Python

A Python script that scans a given folder, categorizes files by extension (Images, Documents, Audio, Video, Archives, Misc), and moves them into subfolders automatically.

file organization automation pathlib
Python 
import os
import shutil
from pathlib import Path

FILE_CATEGORIES = {
    "Images": [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif", ".bmp"],
    "Documents": [".pdf", ".docx", ".txt", ".csv", ".xlsx"],
    "Audio": [".mp3", ".wav", ".flac", ".aac"],
    "Video": [".mp4", ".mkv", ".avi", ".mov"],
    "Archives": [".zip", ".tar", ".g…
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