Reference library

Big data & Spark

PySpark jobs, partitioning, batch processing, and large-dataset transform patterns.

3 matches
Big data & Spark medium

How to Create a Mock Iceberg Snapshot Manifest in Python

Build a mock Iceberg snapshot manifest structure with metadata and data entries using Python dictionaries and JSON.

iceberg manifest snapshot
Python
import json
from datetime import datetime, timezone


def create_mock_manifest(snapshot_id: int, file_paths: list[str]) -> dict:
    """Create a mock Iceberg snapshot manifest structure."""
    manifest_file = {
        "manifest_path": f"/warehouse/table/metadata/snap-{snapshot_id}-m0.avro",
        "manifest_length"…
15 0 Open
Big data & Spark medium

How to Implement a Streaming Watermark in Python

Mock structured streaming watermarks in Python to track late event times and compute a watermark for windowed processing.

streaming watermark spark
Python
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import time

class StreamingWatermark:
    """Mock watermark tracker for structured streaming."""

    def __init__(self, watermark_delay_seconds):
        self.watermark_delay = timedelta(seconds=watermark_delay_seconds)
        self.max_event_time = None

    def observe_even…
14 0 Open
Big data & Spark medium

How to use foreachBatch with a mock sink in PySpark

Demonstrates using Spark Structured Streaming's foreachBatch sink to capture and verify streaming batches by writing them into a custom mock sink object.

pyspark structured-streaming foreachbatch
Python
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
from pyspark.sql.functions import col, lit

class MockSink:
    def __init__(self):
        self.batches = []
    
    def write_batch(self, batch_df, batch_id):
        # Collect batch data as list of dicts for verification
        records = batch_df.collect()
        self.batches…
14 0 Open

Browse by section

Each section groups closely related Python snippets.

Big data & Spark — Python code examples

What you will find here

This page collects big data & spark snippets — short, copy-ready Python you can paste into our free online IDE and run without installing anything. Each sample includes a plain-English explanation and the full source code.

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.