Reference library

Caching & Redis

Cache-aside, TTL, invalidation, hot keys, and in-memory lookup patterns at scale.

5 matches
Caching & Redis hard

Coalescing duplicate in-flight requests: one shared result for concurrent callers

Runs identical concurrent requests through a single shared call, caching the result while it's in flight and returning the same value to all callers.

concurrency threading coalescing
Python
import time
import threading
from collections import defaultdict


class CoalescingExecutor:
    def __init__(self):
        self._locks = defaultdict(threading.Lock)
        self._in_flight = {}

    def execute(self, key, func):
        with self._locks[key]:
            if key in self._in_flight:
                re…
16 0 Open
Caching & Redis medium

How to implement Redlock distributed lock in Python

Simulate Redis Redlock multi-instance locking to show how a distributed lock is acquired only when a majority of instances agree.

redlock distributed-locking redis
Python
import time
import random
import threading
from dataclasses import dataclass


@dataclass
class MockRedisLock:
    """Simple mock of a Redis lock instance."""
    name: str
    key: str
    ttl: int
    acquired: bool = False
    expires_at: float = 0.0

    def acquire(self, sleep_fn=time.sleep):
        """Try to ac…
17 0 Open
Caching & Redis medium

Implement a TTL cache with a mock clock in Python

This code creates a simple TTL cache that stores values with an expiration timestamp and allows injecting a mock time function to test expiry behavior deterministically.

cache ttl mocking
Python
import time
from functools import wraps

class TTLCache:
    def __init__(self, ttl_seconds):
        self.ttl = ttl_seconds
        self.cache = {}
        self._now = time.time

    def set_mock_time(self, mock_time_fn):
        """Inject a mock time function for testing TTL expiry."""
        self._now = mock_time_…
15 0 Open
Caching & Redis medium

Mock Redis Distributed Lock in Python with SET NX EX

A minimal in-memory mock of Redis SET NX EX distributed lock semantics for testing concurrent code without a real Redis server.

redis distributed-lock concurrency
Python
import time
import threading
import uuid
from typing import Optional


class RedisLockMock:
    """A minimal mock of Redis SET NX EX distributed lock semantics."""

    def __init__(self):
        self._store = {}  # key -> (value, expiry_epoch)

    def acquire(self, key: str, token: str, ttl_seconds: int) -> bool:
 …
15 0 Open
Caching & Redis medium

Python Redis WATCH optimistic lock mock

A MockRedis class that simulates WATCH/MULTI/EXEC transactions with optimistic locking to detect concurrent modifications before committing.

redis optimistic-locking transactions
Python
import time
import threading


class MockRedis:
    def __init__(self):
        self.data = {}
        self.watched = {}
        self.lock = threading.Lock()

    def get(self, key):
        return self.data.get(key)

    def set(self, key, value):
        self.data[key] = value

    def watch(self, *keys):
        wi…
12 0 Open

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Caching & Redis — Python code examples

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