Comprehensions & generators
List/dict/set comprehensions, generator expressions, and lazy iteration.
Build a Generator Pipeline in Python: Filter Then Map
Create a lazy data pipeline by chaining generator functions that read, filter, map, and write data step by step.
def read_data():
return ["a", "bb", "ccc", "dd", "eeeee", "f"]
def filter_short(words):
return (word for word in words if len(word) >= 2)
def map_to_upper(words):
return (word.upper() for word in words)
def write_data(words):
for word in words:
print(word)
if __name__ == "__main__":
…
Build a lazy generator to read file lines in Python
Create a generator function that yields file lines one at a time, avoiding loading the entire file into memory, and demonstrate its lazy processing.
def lazy_lines(filepath):
"""Yield lines from a file one at a time without loading the whole file into memory."""
with open(filepath, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
for line in file:
yield line.rstrip('\n')
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Create a sample file to demonstrate
sample_c…
Dict Comprehension to Map Keys to Lengths in Python
Build a dictionary that maps each word to its character count using a dictionary comprehension.
words = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", "elderberry"]
word_lengths = {word: len(word) for word in words}
print(word_lengths)
How to Build a Backpressure Generator Pause Producer Demo in Python
Demonstrates a producer–consumer pattern with a fixed-size buffer that pauses production when full, simulating backpressure.
import time
import collections
def producer(buffer, max_size, items):
"""Adds items to the buffer until full, then pauses."""
for item in items:
while len(buffer) >= max_size:
print(f"Buffer full ({len(buffer)}/{max_size}) — producer paused")
time.sleep(0.1)
buffer.appe…
How to Build a Sliding Window Generator in Python
Create a generator that yields fixed-size overlapping slices of a sequence, useful for efficient windowed iteration.
def sliding_window(sequence, size):
for i in range(len(sequence) - size + 1):
yield sequence[i:i + size]
if __name__ == "__main__":
data = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
n = 3
for window in sliding_window(data, n):
print(window)
How to Create a Pairwise Generator with zip and tee in Python
Build a memory-efficient generator that yields successive overlapping pairs from any iterable using zip and tee.
from itertools import tee
def pairwise(iterable):
"""Yield successive overlapping pairs from iterable."""
a, b = tee(iterable)
next(b, None)
return zip(a, b)
if __name__ == "__main__":
values = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
print(list(pairwise(values)))
print(list(pairwise("hello")))
How to Create an Infinite Arithmetic Sequence Generator in Python
Build a memory-efficient generator that yields an infinite arithmetic progression and extract the first N values with list comprehension.
"""Count generator infinite arithmetic progression"""
def arithmetic_counter(start=0, step=1):
"""Generate an infinite arithmetic sequence."""
current = start
while True:
yield current
current += step
if __name__ == "__main__":
counter = arithmetic_counter(1, 3)
result = [next(c…
How to Generate Fibonacci Numbers in Python Without Recursion
Build an efficient infinite Fibonacci sequence using a generator function with O(1) memory and no recursion overhead.
def fib(n):
a, b = 0, 1
for _ in range(n):
yield a
a, b = b, a + b
if __name__ == "__main__":
count = 10
result = list(fib(count))
print(result)
How to Repeat a Generator Cycle Single Value in Python
Build a generator that repeats a single value across multiple cycles, each cycle adding an extra repetition to mark its completion.
def repeat_with_cycle(value, cycle_limit, repetitions):
"""
Repeats a single value until reaching a cycle limit,
then yields the value one more time to demonstrate a full cycle.
Args:
value: The single value to repeat.
cycle_limit: Number of repetitions per cycle.
repetitio…
How to filter even numbers with a Python list comprehension
Build a new list of only the even numbers from 1 to 20 using a single list comprehension with a filter condition.
even_numbers = [num for num in range(1, 21) if num % 2 == 0]
print(even_numbers)
Write Data Helpers with Comprehensions and Generators in Python
Demonstrates list, dict, and set comprehensions plus generator expressions and generator functions for building concise data helpers.
# Basic comprehensions and generators demo
# List comprehension: squares of evens
squares = [x * x for x in range(10) if x % 2 == 0]
print("List comp:", squares)
# Dictionary comprehension: char -> count
text = "hello"
char_counts = {c: text.count(c) for c in set(text)}
print("Dict comp:", char_counts)
# Set compre…
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Comprehensions & generators — Python code examples
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