Reference library

Concurrency & performance

asyncio, threading, multiprocessing, and profiling-friendly performance patterns.

4 matches
Concurrency & performance easy

How to Memoize Async Functions with lru_cache in Python

Cache async function results with functools.lru_cache to avoid repeated expensive awaits, cutting total execution from ~0.4s to ~0.2s in this example.

asyncio lru_cache memoization
Python
from functools import lru_cache
import asyncio

@lru_cache(maxsize=128)
async def fetch_data(user_id: int) -> str:
    # Simulate expensive async operation
    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    return f"Data for user {user_id}"

async def main():
    start = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
    
    # First calls (miss cach…
12 0 Open
Concurrency & performance easy

How to Memoize Pure Functions with functools.lru_cache in Python

Use functools.lru_cache to memoize a pure Fibonacci function and avoid recomputing repeated values.

lru-cache memoization functools
Python
from functools import lru_cache


@lru_cache(maxsize=128)
def fibonacci(n: int) -> int:
    """Return the nth Fibonacci number (0-indexed) using memoization."""
    if n < 2:
        return n
    return fibonacci(n - 1) + fibonacci(n - 2)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    for i in range(10):
        print(f"fibonacci({…
15 0 Open
Concurrency & performance medium

How to Use a Weakref Cache to Avoid Memory Leaks in Python

This code demonstrates building a value cache with weakref.WeakValueDictionary so objects can be garbage collected when no longer referenced, preventing memory leaks.

weakref caching memory
Python
import weakref
import gc


class ExpensiveObject:
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name

    def __repr__(self):
        return f"ExpensiveObject('{self.name}')"


class ObjectCache:
    def __init__(self):
        self._cache = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()

    def get_or_create(self, name):
       …
13 0 Open
Concurrency & performance easy

How to Use functools.cache for Unbounded Memoization in Python

Speed up repeated recursive calls by memoizing function results with Python's built-in functools.cache decorator.

functools memoization performance
Python
```python
import functools
import time


@functools.cache
def fib(n):
    if n < 2:
        return n
    return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    start = time.perf_counter()
    result = fib(30)
    elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start

    print(f"fib(30) = {result}")
    print(f"computed in {…
14 0 Open

Browse by section

Each section groups closely related Python snippets.

Concurrency & performance — Python code examples

What you will find here

This page collects concurrency & performance snippets — short, copy-ready Python you can paste into our free online IDE and run without installing anything. Each sample includes a plain-English explanation and the full source code.

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.