Files & data
Read and write files safely; parse JSON, CSV, and common text formats.
How to Compare Two Files by Content Hash Equality in Python
Compares two files by hashing their contents with SHA-256, skipping the hash if file sizes differ, and returns whether they are identical.
import hashlib
from pathlib import Path
def file_hash(path: Path, chunk_size: int = 8192) -> str:
sha256 = hashlib.sha256()
with path.open("rb") as f:
for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(chunk_size), b""):
sha256.update(chunk)
return sha256.hexdigest()
def files_are_identical(file_a: Pat…
How to Find Duplicate Files by Size and Hash in Python
Recursively scan a directory, group files by size, then hash candidates to identify exact duplicate files.
import hashlib
from pathlib import Path
def hash_file(path, chunk_size=8192):
hasher = hashlib.md5()
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
while chunk := f.read(chunk_size):
hasher.update(chunk)
return hasher.hexdigest()
def find_duplicates(directory):
size_map = {}
for path in Path(dir…
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