Reference library

Lists & loops

Iterate, transform, and combine sequences with readable loop patterns.

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Lists & loops easy

How to Normalize a List of Numbers in Python

This Python function normalizes a list of numeric values to the range [0, 1] using min-max scaling, returning a new list and leaving the original unchanged.

lists loops normalization
Python
def normalize(data):
    """
    Normalize a list of numeric values to the range [0, 1].
    Returns a new list, leaving the original unchanged.
    """
    if not data:
        return []
    
    min_val = min(data)
    max_val = max(data)
    
    # Handle the edge case where all values are identical
    if min_val …
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Lists & loops — Python code examples

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