Reference library

Lists & loops

Iterate, transform, and combine sequences with readable loop patterns.

1 match
Lists & loops easy

How to Group Consecutive Equal Elements in Python

Group consecutive equal elements in a list into sublists using itertools.groupby.

groupby itertools lists
Python
from itertools import groupby

def group_consecutive(lst):
    """Group consecutive equal elements into sublists."""
    return [list(group) for _, group in groupby(lst)]

if __name__ == "__main__":
    input_list = [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4]
    result = group_consecutive(input_list)
    print("Input:", inp…
16 0 Open

Browse by section

Each section groups closely related Python snippets.

Lists & loops — Python code examples

What you will find here

This page collects lists & loops snippets — short, copy-ready Python you can paste into our free online IDE and run without installing anything. Each sample includes a plain-English explanation and the full source code.

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.