Microservices patterns
Service boundaries, discovery, inter-service calls, and decomposition patterns.
Cache-Aside Pattern in Python: Per-Service Mock
A Python mock of the cache-aside pattern for a single microservice—lazy-load from a database into an in-memory cache and invalidate on updates.
class ServiceCache:
def __init__(self):
self.database = {"user:1": "Alice", "user:2": "Bob", "user:3": "Charlie"}
self.cache = {}
def get_user(self, user_id):
cache_key = f"user:{user_id}"
if cache_key in self.cache:
print(f"CACHE HIT: {cache_key}")
retu…
How to Demonstrate the Shared Database Antipattern in Python
This code simulates a shared database where multiple services write and read the same SQLite table, illustrating tight coupling and its pitfalls.
import sqlite3
from pathlib import Path
def create_shared_db(db_path: Path) -> None:
"""Mock demonstrating the shared database antipattern where multiple
services access the same database, causing tight coupling."""
conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("""
CREATE…
How to implement the Database per service pattern in Python
Simulate separate databases per microservice in Python using dataclasses and in-memory dictionaries, showing how services own their data independently.
import json
from dataclasses import dataclass, asdict
from typing import Dict, List
@dataclass
class User:
id: int
name: str
email: str
@dataclass
class Order:
id: int
user_id: int
product: str
amount: float
class UserServiceDB:
"""Simulates a separate database for the User servic…
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Microservices patterns — Python code examples
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