Observability & SRE
Structured logging, metrics, tracing, health checks, and SLO-friendly instrumentation.
How to Build a Consumer Lag Gauge in Python
Simulate Kafka consumer lag with a Python class that tracks lag over time and reports health and averages.
import time
import random
from collections import deque
class ConsumerLagGauge:
"""Mock consumer lag gauge measuring how far behind a consumer is."""
def __init__(self, producer_rate=10, consumer_rate=7, initial_lag=0):
self.producer_rate = producer_rate
self.consumer_rate = consumer_rate
…
How to Check Service Readiness Dependencies in Python
This code simulates a readiness check for external dependencies (database, cache, queue) with mock availability data and reports readiness status.
import sys
from datetime import datetime
def check_dependencies(config):
results = []
for dep, required in config.items():
available = mock_availability(dep)
status = "READY" if available >= required else "NOT READY"
results.append((dep, available, required, status))
return result…
How to Create a Deep Health Check Database in Python
Setup a SQLite-backed health check database, insert mock data with response times and statuses, and generate a report ordered by most recent check.
import sqlite3
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from pathlib import Path
DB_PATH = Path("deep_health_check.db")
def setup_database():
conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS health_checks (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AU…
Mock Health Endpoint Liveness Check in Python
Simulate a liveness endpoint that reports service health with a configurable failure rate and uptime.
import time
import random
def liveness_check(service_name: str, failure_rate: float = 0.1) -> dict:
"""Mock health check that returns liveness status with a configurable failure rate."""
healthy = random.random() > failure_rate
response = {
"service": service_name,
"status": "alive" if he…
Track Success Rates and Latency in Python: SRE Metrics Helper
A beginner-friendly Python class to record request outcomes and latencies, then report success rate, average latency, and p99.
import random
import time
from collections import defaultdict
class MetricsTracker:
"""Simple helper to track success rates and latencies for SRE beginners."""
def __init__(self):
self.successes = 0
self.failures = 0
self.latencies = []
def record(self, success, latency_ms):
…
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Observability & SRE — Python code examples
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This page collects observability & sre snippets — short, copy-ready Python you can paste into our free online IDE and run without installing anything. Each sample includes a plain-English explanation and the full source code.
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