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Observability & SRE

Structured logging, metrics, tracing, health checks, and SLO-friendly instrumentation.

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Observability & SRE medium

How to Build a Burn Rate Alert with Multiple Time Windows in Python

Track token consumption and trigger alerts when the burn rate exceeds a threshold across multiple time windows using deque and time-based sliding windows.

burn-rate alerts time-windows
Python
import time
from collections import deque

class BurnRateAlert:
    def __init__(self, windows_seconds=(60, 300, 900), threshold_rate=0.8):
        self.windows = {w: deque() for w in windows_seconds}
        self.threshold_rate = threshold_rate
        self.previous_tokens = None

    def record_sample(self, current_…
16 0 Open
Observability & SRE easy

How to Redact Secrets from Log Messages in Python

Build a lightweight RedactingFormatter class that replaces sensitive tokens like passwords and API keys with [REDACTED] before log messages are printed.

redaction logging secrets
Python
class RedactingFormatter:
    def __init__(self, secrets):
        self.secrets = secrets

    def redact(self, message):
        for secret in self.secrets:
            message = message.replace(secret, "[REDACTED]")
        return message

    def format(self, record):
        message = record["message"]
        ret…
12 0 Open

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Observability & SRE — Python code examples

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