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System design patterns

Sharding, load balancing, CAP tradeoffs, and scaling patterns — interview and production ready.

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System design patterns medium

Build a BFF (Backend for Frontend) Mock Aggregator in Python

A minimal HTTP server implementing the BFF pattern that aggregates user data and orders from two mock backends into a single JSON response.

bff http-server aggregation
Python
import json
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
from urllib.parse import urlparse


class MockBackendA:
    def get_user(self, user_id):
        return {"id": user_id, "name": "Alice", "service": "backend-a"}


class MockBackendB:
    def get_orders(self, user_id):
        return [
            {…
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