Reference library

Testing & modern typing

pytest basics, mocks, type hints, TypedDict, Protocol, and static-checking patterns.

4 matches
Testing & modern typing medium

How to Benchmark Python Code with pytest-benchmark and mocks

Use pytest-benchmark to measure function performance while combining Mock and patch for controlled test scenarios.

pytest benchmark mock
Python
import time
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch

import pytest
from pytest_benchmark.fixture import BenchmarkFixture


def heavy_operation(data: list[int]) -> int:
    """Simulates a CPU-bound operation."""
    return sum(x * x for x in data)


def test_heavy_operation_benchmark(benchmark: BenchmarkFixture) -> None:…
14 0 Open
Testing & modern typing medium

How to Compare Execution Speed Between Python Functions

Measure and compare the average execution time of multiple Python functions using a reusable benchmark helper with time.perf_counter.

performance benchmarking time
Python
import time
import random

def method_a(values):
    """Sort using built-in sorted."""
    return sorted(values)

def method_b(values):
    """Sort using list's sort method."""
    values_copy = values[:]
    values_copy.sort()
    return values_copy

def method_c(values):
    """Sort manually using bubble sort (slow,…
38 0 Open
Testing & modern typing medium

How to Load Test a Local API with Locust in Python

Defines a Locust load test that simulates traffic to local endpoints, enabling manual load testing against a development server.

locust load-testing performance-testing
Python
from locust import HttpUser, task, between


class WebsiteUser(HttpUser):
    wait_time = between(1, 3)

    @task
    def home_page(self):
        self.client.get("/")

    @task(3)
    def about_page(self):
        self.client.get("/about")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("Run with: locust -f this_file.py --h…
16 0 Open
Testing & modern typing easy

How to Write a Fast Smoke Test for a Critical Path in Python

A quick smoke test that validates the /health critical path executes fast enough, raising errors on wrong paths or slow responses.

smoke-test performance health-check
Python
import time

def smoke_test(path):
    if path != "/health":
        raise ValueError("Critical path expected /health")
    start = time.perf_counter()
    # Simulate the critical health check work
    time.sleep(0.01)
    elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
    if elapsed > 0.05:
        raise RuntimeError("Health …
12 0 Open

Browse by section

Each section groups closely related Python snippets.

Testing & modern typing — Python code examples

What you will find here

This page collects testing & modern typing snippets — short, copy-ready Python you can paste into our free online IDE and run without installing anything. Each sample includes a plain-English explanation and the full source code.

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.