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How to implement saga orchestration with compensating steps in Python
Orchestrate a distributed transaction across services, rolling back completed steps with compensations when a later step fails.
class InventoryService:
def reserve(self, order_id):
print(f"[Inventory] Reserving stock for order {order_id}")
return True
def compensate(self, order_id):
print(f"[Inventory] Releasing stock for order {order_id}")
class PaymentService:
def charge(self, order_id):
print(f…
Saga Compensating Transaction Mock in Python
Simulates a distributed transaction using a saga pattern with compensating actions that roll back steps on failure.
import random
import time
class OrderService:
def __init__(self):
self.orders = {}
def create_order(self, order_id):
print(f"[Order] Creating order {order_id}...")
time.sleep(0.1)
if random.random() < 0.3: # 30% chance of failure
raise RuntimeError(f"Order {order…
Python Saga Compensating Steps Mock
Mock a distributed transaction saga with forward steps and compensating actions that reverse partial progress on failure.
from datetime import datetime
def make_payment(user_id, amount):
print(f"[{datetime.now():%H:%M:%S}] Payment of ${amount} processed for user {user_id}")
return {"step": "payment", "status": "ok", "details": f"${amount} charged"}
def deduct_inventory(order_id, items):
print(f"[{datetime.now():%H:%M:%S}]…
Saga pattern orchestration with rollback in Python
Orchestrate a distributed transaction with Saga steps and automated compensation rollback on failure.
import time
import random
class SagaStep:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.executed = False
def execute(self):
print(f"Executing {self.name}...")
time.sleep(0.2)
if random.random() < 0.3:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self.name} failed")
sel…
How to Mock a Cross-Shard Saga in Python
Simulate a distributed saga with compensating transactions across multiple database shards using a lightweight Python class that tracks executed steps and rolls them back in reverse on failure.
import json
class SagaState:
def __init__(self, saga_id):
self.saga_id = saga_id
self.executed_steps = []
self.compensations = []
def execute_step(self, shard, step_name, operation):
self.executed_steps.append((shard, step_name))
print(f"[Saga {self.saga_id}] Executin…
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