Caching & Redis
Cache-aside, TTL, invalidation, hot keys, and in-memory lookup patterns at scale.
How to Implement a Write-Through Cache in Python with a Mock Database
A thread-safe write-through cache that updates both cache and mock database atomically, computing values only after a successful write to the database.
import threading
import time
import random
class WriteThroughCache:
def __init__(self):
self.cache = {}
self.db = {}
self.lock = threading.Lock()
def write(self, key, value):
with self.lock:
# Simulate slow database write
time.sleep(random.uniform(0.01…
How to Mock a Redis Transaction with MULTI/EXEC in Python
A minimal in-memory mock of Redis MULTI/EXEC transactions that queues commands and applies them atomically on EXEC.
class RedisTransactionMock:
def __init__(self):
self.data = {}
self.queue = []
self.in_transaction = False
def multi(self):
self.in_transaction = True
self.queue = []
return "OK"
def set(self, key, value):
if self.in_transaction:
self.qu…
Implement a Multi-Level Cache with L1 Memory and L2 Redis in Python
This code implements a simple multi-level cache with an in-process L1 cache (via functools.lru_cache) and a mock Redis L2 cache with TTL, falling back to a slow computation on misses.
import time
from functools import lru_cache
class MockRedis:
def __init__(self):
self.store = {}
def get(self, key):
return self.store.get(key, None)
def set(self, key, value, ttl=5):
self.store[key] = (value, time.time() + ttl)
def get_ttl(self, key):
value, expiry…
Implement a TTL cache with a mock clock in Python
This code creates a simple TTL cache that stores values with an expiration timestamp and allows injecting a mock time function to test expiry behavior deterministically.
import time
from functools import wraps
class TTLCache:
def __init__(self, ttl_seconds):
self.ttl = ttl_seconds
self.cache = {}
self._now = time.time
def set_mock_time(self, mock_time_fn):
"""Inject a mock time function for testing TTL expiry."""
self._now = mock_time_…
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Caching & Redis — Python code examples
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