Reference library

Data pipelines & processing

ETL-style flows, batch transforms, validation, and moving data between formats.

6 matches
Data pipelines & processing medium

Extract Schema.org Structured Data from Any Website in Python

A Python tool that fetches a webpage and extracts all JSON-LD structured data (Schema.org) embedded in <script> tags with type="application/ld+json".

web-scraping structured-data schema-org
Python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import json

def extract_schema_org(url):
    """Extract structured data (Schema.org) from a website."""
    try:
        response = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
        response.raise_for_status()
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
        return {"err…
51 0 Open
Data pipelines & processing easy

Filter Records by Required Fields in Python

Filter a list of dictionaries, keeping only records where every required field is present and not None.

filter data-cleaning pipelines
Python
def filter_records(records, required_fields):
    """Return only records that have all required fields non-null."""
    return [
        record for record in records
        if all(record.get(field) is not None for field in required_fields)
    ]


if __name__ == "__main__":
    sample_records = [
        {"name": "Al…
14 0 Open
Data pipelines & processing easy

How to Implement a Sliding Window Average in Python

Compute the average of the most recent N values in a stream using a bounded deque, efficiently updating the total as new values arrive.

deque sliding-window streaming
Python
from collections import deque


class SlidingWindowAverage:
    def __init__(self, window_size):
        self.window_size = window_size
        self.window = deque(maxlen=window_size)
        self.total = 0

    def add(self, value):
        if len(self.window) == self.window_size:
            self.total -= self.windo…
15 0 Open
Data pipelines & processing easy

Parallel Extract Multiple Sources with Threads in Python

Extract data from multiple sources in parallel using ThreadPoolExecutor and verify results match sequential processing.

threads threadpoolexecutor concurrency
Python
import threading
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor

def extract_from_source(source):
    """Simulate extracting data from a source."""
    return f"Data from {source}"

def main():
    sources = ["source_a", "source_b", "source_c", "source_d"]
    
    # Sequential extraction for comparison
    sequent…
14 0 Open
Data pipelines & processing easy

Test a Python Pipeline with Fixture Sample Rows

Test pipeline functions with sample rows provided by a pytest fixture, verifying required keys and value constraints.

pytest fixtures data-pipelines
Python
import pytest


def get_value(data: dict, key: str):
    return data.get(key)


def sample_rows():
    return [
        {"name": "Alice", "age": 30, "city": "London"},
        {"name": "Bob", "age": 25, "city": "Paris"},
        {"name": "Charlie", "age": 35, "city": "Berlin"},
    ]


@pytest.fixture
def sample_data(…
16 0 Open
Data pipelines & processing easy

Validate dict schema at pipeline boundary in Python

This code validates a dictionary against a TypedDict schema at a pipeline boundary, enforcing required fields and types with custom error messages.

validation dict typeddict
Python
from typing import Any, TypedDict


class Person(TypedDict):
    name: str
    age: int
    email: str


def validate_person(data: dict[str, Any]) -> Person:
    errors: list[str] = []

    if not isinstance(data.get("name"), str) or not data["name"].strip():
        errors.append("name must be a non-empty string")
  …
13 0 Open

Browse by section

Each section groups closely related Python snippets.

Data pipelines & processing — Python code examples

What you will find here

This page collects data pipelines & processing snippets — short, copy-ready Python you can paste into our free online IDE and run without installing anything. Each sample includes a plain-English explanation and the full source code.

Samples vs tutorials and challenges

Samples are quick reference — one concept per page. For step-by-step teaching, use our Python tutorials. To test yourself, try quizzes or coding challenges. Clean up style with the Python formatter.