Production deployment patterns
Graceful shutdown, prod config, rollouts, readiness probes, and ship-with-confidence checks.
How to Mock a Container Registry in Python
Build an in-memory container registry mock with push, tag listing, and manifest retrieval logic for testing deployment tooling.
import json
from collections import defaultdict
class MockRegistry:
def __init__(self):
self.repositories = defaultdict(dict)
def push_image(self, repo: str, tag: str, layers: list[str]) -> None:
self.repositories[repo][tag] = {
"layers": layers,
"size": sum(len(layer…
How to Mock time.sleep in a Python PreStop Hook
This code simulates a Kubernetes PreStop hook that delays shutdown, then mocks time.sleep to verify the hook logic without real delay.
import subprocess
import sys
import time
from unittest.mock import patch
def pre_stop_hook():
"""Simulate a Kubernetes PreStop hook that sleeps before shutdown."""
print("PreStop hook started: delaying shutdown")
time.sleep(3)
print("PreStop hook completed: ready to shutdown")
if __name__ == "__main_…
How to Smoke Test a Deployment in Python with unittest.mock
Run a post-deploy smoke test by mocking the deployment status check to verify your health-check logic returns PASS/FAIL.
import unittest
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
class DeploymentService:
def check_status(self):
return "unknown"
def smoke_test_deploy():
service = DeploymentService()
with patch.object(service, "check_status", return_value="healthy") as mock_check:
status = service.check_status()
…
Mock ConfigMap Mount Environment Variables in Python
Simulate reading environment variables from a Kubernetes ConfigMap-mounted directory and test it with mocks.
import os
import tempfile
from unittest.mock import patch
def load_config_from_mount(mount_path):
"""Simulate reading environment variables from a ConfigMap-mounted directory."""
config = {}
for filename in os.listdir(mount_path):
file_path = os.path.join(mount_path, filename)
if os.path.i…
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Production deployment patterns — Python code examples
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